DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA/RNA Synthesis

Cat.No.	Name	Information
M4879	Cycloheximide	Cycloheximide (Naramycin A) is an inhibitor of protein biosynthesis in eukaryotic organisms, with IC50 of 532.5 nM. Cycloheximide binds to the E-site of the 60S subunit of the ribosome during the protein synthesis process in eukaryotic cells, blocking the ribosome translocation process mediated by eEF2 and preventing the synthesis of new proteins. Cycloheximide suppresses ferroptosis and inhibits autophagy.
M2129	Temozolomide	Temozolomide (TMZ) is an oral DNA methylating, chemotherapeutic agent.
M2223	Cisplatin	Cisplatin is an inorganic platinum complex that inhibits DNA synthesis by forming DNA crosslinking agents, inactivates GPXs, reduces cell GSH and induces iron death in HCT116 and A549 cells.
M2289	5-Fluorouracil	5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a potent antitumor agent that affects pyrimidine synthesis by inhibiting thymidylate synthetase thus depleting intracellular dTTP pools.
M2288	Carboplatin	Carboplatin (NSC 241240) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor by binding to DNA and interfering with the cell's repair mechanism.
M2292	Cytarabine	Cytarabine (Cytosine arabinoside, AraC) is an antimetabolic agent and DNA synthesis inhibitor with IC50 of 16 nM.
M1716	Gemcitabine Hydrochloride	Gemcitabine (Gemzar, LY188011) inhibits DNA synthesis with an IC50 of 0.06 µM.
M5680	Gemcitabine	Gemcitabine (LY-188011; NSC 613327) is a DNA synthesis inhibitor with IC50 of 50 nM, 40 nM, 18 nM and 12 nM in PANC1, MIAPaCa2, BxPC3 and Capan2 cells, respectively. Gemcitabine inhibits DNA synthesis and repair, resulting in autophagyand apoptosis.
M5277	B02	B02 is a small-molecule inhibitor of human RAD51 with an IC50 of 27.4 μM, but does not inhibit its E. coli homologue RecA (IC50 > 250 μM).
M7515	Brivudine	Brivudine is a uridine derivative and nucleoside analog with pro-apoptotic and chemosensitizing properties. It is incorporated into the viral DNA and blocks the action of DNA polymerases, thus inhibiting viral replication.
M6332	Triapine	Triapine (3-AP; PAN-811) is a potent inhibitor of the M2 subunit of ribonucleotide reductase (RR), and it is a potent radiosensitizer.
M6306	Madrasin	Madrasin is a potent and cell penetrant splicing inhibitor that interferes with the early stages of spliceosome assembly.
M6264	Favipiravir	Favipiravir (T-705) is a potent and selective RNA-dependent RNA polymerase inhibitor, used to treat influenza virus infections. Its active form, Favipiravir-ribofuranosyl-5′-triphosphate (RTP) inhibits the influenza viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) activity with an IC50 of 341 nM.
M6053	Vidarabine	Vidarabine is effective against herpes simplex virus and varicella-zoster virus.
M6046	Uridine	Uridine is a nucleoside, contains a uracil attached to a ribose ring via a β-N1-glycosidic bond.
M5836	Orotic acid (6-Carboxyuracil)	Orotic acid(6-Carboxyuracil) is a precursor in biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides and RNA, is released from the mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) for conversion to UMP by the cytoplasmic UMP synthase enzyme.
M5771	Mercaptopurine	Mercaptopurine (6-MP) inhibits neopurine synthesis by incorporating methyltransferase metabolites of Mercaptopurine into DNA and RNA.
M5767	Menadione (Vitamin K3)	Menadione(Vitamin K3), a fat-soluble compound, is an inhibitor of Cdc25 phosphatase and mitochondrial DNA polymerase γ (pol γ), used as a nutritional supplement.
M5651	Flucytosine	Flucytosine (5-Fluorocytosine, 5-FC, Ancobon), a fluorinated pyrimidine analogue, is an antifungal drug.
M5648	Floxuridine	Floxuridine (5-fluorouracil 2'-deoxyriboside) is a pyrimidine analogue that is also an antitumor metabolite of oncology. Floxuridine inhibits the Poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase and induces DNA damage in vitro by activating ATM and ATR checkpoint signaling pathways. Floxuridine is an effective inhibitor of Staphylococcus aureus infection and can induce apoptosis. Floxuridine is resistant to HSV and CMV viruses.
M5585	Dithranol	Dithranol (Anthralin) can be used in psoriasis studies to inhibit DNA replication and repair.
M5545	Cytidine	Cytidine is a nucleoside molecule that is formed when cytosine is attached to a ribose ring, cytidine is a component of RNA.
M5526	Clevudine	Clevudine (L-FMAU) is a nucleoside analogue with unnatural L-configuration, which has strong anti-HBV activity, long half-life and low toxicity. Clevudine is a non-competitive inhibitor that binds not to viral DNA but to the polymerase.
M5375	6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) Monohydrate	Mercaptopurine inhibits purine nucleotide synthesis and metabolism by inhibiting phosphoribose pyrophosphate amide transferase (PRPP amide transferase). PRPP amide transferase is a rate-limiting enzyme formed by purine. It alters the synthesis and function of RNA and DNA. Mercaptopurine also interferes with nucleoside tautomies and glycoprotein synthesis.
M5300	Deoxycytidine triphosphate	Deoxycytidine triphosphate (dCTP), a nucleoside triphosphate, is a raw material in DNA synthesis. Deoxycytidine triphosphate has many applications, such as real-time PCR, cDNA synthesis, and DNA sequencing.
M5124	Mupirocin	Mupirocin is a RNA Synthetase Inhibitor Antibacterial. The mechanism of action of mupirocin is as a RNA Synthetase Inhibitor.
M4878	Fludarabine Phosphate	Fludarabine phosphate is an analogue of adenosine and deoxyadenosine, it competes with dATP for incorporation into DNA and inhibits DNA synthesis.
M4807	SCR7	SCR7 is a specific DNA Ligase IV inhibitor.
M4478	Psoralen	Psoralen(Furocoumarin) is an active ingredient from Fructus Psoraleae; has anticancer activity.
M4357	3-Isomangostin	3 - Isomangostin from Garciniamangostana. L. Extracted from shell, 3-isomangostin is an effective MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) inhibitor with IC50 value of 52 nM. 3-Isomangostin can be used to develop anticancer agents.

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