Punicalagin is a species from Punica Granatum L. Or polyphenols isolated from the leaves of Terminalia catappa L. Punicalagin is a reversible, noncompetitive 3CLpro inhibitor that inhibits SARS-COV-2 replication in vitro. Punicalagin is an anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) drug with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Punicalagin has the potential to be used in COVID-19 research.
| Molecular Weight | 1084.72 |
| Formula | C48H28O30 |
| CAS Number | 65995-63-3 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Water 60 mg/mL DMSO 30 mg/mL |
| Storage | 4°C, protect from light, sealed |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[2] Izabela Berdowska, et al. Punicalagin in Cancer Prevention-Via Signaling Pathways Targeting
[3] Eva Venusova, et al. Physiological and Immune Functions of Punicalagin
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