R-7050 is a cell-permeable TNF-α receptor antagonist that blocks TNF-α-induced binding of TNF-αRI with TNFαR-associated death domain protein and receptor interacting protein 1, blocking internalization of the TNFα-TNFαR complex. R-7050 was found to reduce neurovascular injury in a mouse model of hemorrhagic stroke.
R-7050 (TNF-α Antagonist III) (6 mg/kg) reduces Evans blue extravasation to 28.7±5.9 μg and 30.3±1.9 μg Evans blue/g brain tissue when administered at 0.5 h or 2 h post-ICH, respectively (p<0.05 and p<0.01 vs ICH, respectively; not significantly different from sham). Brain water content, a measure of brain edema, increases from 75.6±0.3% in sham-operated mice to 81.5±0.5% at 24h post-ICH (p<0.05 vs. sham).
Molecular Weight | 380.77 |
Formula | C16H8ClF3N4S |
CAS Number | 303997-35-5 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 20 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[3] Tolulope E Ayo, et al. TNF Production in Activated RBL-2H3 Cells Requires Munc13-4
[4] Yi Wen, et al. KLF4 in Macrophages Attenuates TNF α-Mediated Kidney Injury and Fibrosis
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