2-HBA (HBB2) is an inducer of the KEAP1/NRF2/ARE pathway that reacts with sulfhydryl groups. Also, HBB2 upregulates Hsp70 in an HSF1-dependent manner. It appears that HBB2 reacts with cysteine residues of KEAP1, which leads to activation of NRF2, and binds to Hsp90 Cys that leads to activation of HST1.
Molecular Weight | 266.29 |
Formula | C17H14O3 |
CAS Number | 131359-24-5 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 30 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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