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Diphyllin is an arylnaphthalene lignan isolated from Justicia procumbens and is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.38 μM. Diphyllin is active against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and influenza virus. Diphyllin is a vacuolar type H+-ATPase (V-ATPase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 17 nM and inhibits lysosomal acidification in human osteoclasts. Diphyllin inhibits NO production with an IC50 of 50 μM and has anticancer and anti-inflammatory activities.
| Molecular Weight | 380.35 |
| Formula | C21H16O7 |
| CAS Number | 22055-22-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 12 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[1] Xin-Ya Xu, et al. Chin J Nat Med. Anti-HIV lignans from Justicia procumbens
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