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Dicoumarol (Dicoumarin) is an inhibitor of both NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) and PDK1 with IC50s of 0.37 and 19.42 μM, respectively. Dicoumarol decreases the p-PDHA1 level by 26% (100 μM Dicoumarol) and by 72% (200 μM Dicoumarol), with no statistical difference in the total PDHA1 level. Both 100 μM and 200 μM Dicoumarol markedly induce apoptosis of SKOV3 cells. Similarly, flow cytometric analysis of annexin V+PI+ cells reveals that 100 μM and 200 μM Dicoumarol treatments generate approximately 20.87% and 24.94% apoptotic cells, respectively.
In vivo, Dicoumarol at 30 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg all significantly reduce tumor volume and decrease tumor weight, when compare to tumors from control or vehicle groups.
Molecular Weight | 336.29 |
Formula | C19H12O6 |
CAS Number | 66-76-2 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 3.3 mg/mL Ethanol: 12 mg/mL Water 15 mg/mL (ultrasonic and adjust pH to 11 with NaOH) |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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PS210
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