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Banoxantrone

Cat. No. M28261
Banoxantrone Structure
Synonym:

AQ4N

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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Banoxantrone (AQ4N), as a prototype hypoxia selective cytotoxin, can be reduced to AQ4, a potent topoisomerase II inhibitor. Banoxantrone selectively kills hypoxic cells via an iNOS-dependent mechanism. Banoxantrone shows a potent cytotoxicity and hypoxia-selective effect enhanced by radiation.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 444.48
Formula C22H28N4O6
CAS Number 136470-65-0
Storage Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Tingyu Sun, et al. Adv Healthc Mater. Banoxantrone Coordinated Metal-Organic Framework for Photoacoustic Imaging-Guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound Therapy

[2] Kai-Yuan Huang, et al. Nanomaterials (Basel). Gold Nanocluster-Based Fluorometric Banoxantrone Assay Enabled by Photoinduced Electron Transfer

[3] Xiaoxue Hou, et al. Adv Sci (Weinh). Supramolecular Radiosensitizer Based on Hypoxia-Responsive Macrocycle

[4] Yixin Sun, et al. Acta Pharm Sin B. Recent progress of hypoxia-modulated multifunctional nanomedicines to enhance photodynamic therapy: opportunities, challenges, and future development

[5] Manal Mehibel, et al. Oncol Rep. Radiation enhances the therapeutic effect of Banoxantrone in hypoxic tumour cells with elevated levels of nitric oxide synthase

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Keywords: Banoxantrone, AQ4N supplier, NO Synthase, inhibitors, activators


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