Crocin II, isolated from the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides, has antioxidant, anticancer and antidepressant activities. Crocin II inhibited NO production with IC50 value of 31.1 μM. Crocin II inhibited the expression of iNOS and COX-2 protein and M-RNA.
Molecular Weight | 814.82 |
Formula | C38H54O19 |
CAS Number | 55750-84-0 |
Form | Solid |
Solubility (25°C) | Water Ethanol |
Storage | 2-8°C, dry, sealed |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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