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Quinizarin

Cat. No. M38918
Quinizarin Structure
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Biological Activity

Quinizarin (1,4-Dihydroxyanthraquinone), a part of the anticancer agents such as Doxorubicin, Daunorubicin, and Adriamycin, interacts with DNA by intercalating mode (Kd=86.1 μM). Quinizarin is used as a fungicide and pesticide chemical and has shown the ability to inhibit tumor cell growth.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 240.21
Formula C14H8O4
CAS Number 81-64-1
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 3 mg/mL (ultrasonic and warming)
Storage 4°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jin Ree et al. Life Sci. Quinizarin suppresses the differentiation of adipocytes and lipogenesis in vitro and in vivo via downregulation of C/EBP-beta/SREBP pathway

[2] Per-Anders Hansen et al. Dalton Trans. Quinizarin: a large aromatic molecule well suited for atomic layer deposition

[3] V Sachithanandam et al. J Biomol Struct Dyn. A comprehensive in silico and in vitro studies on quinizarin: a promising phytochemical derived from Rhizophora mucronata Lam

[4] Máté Kozsup et al. J Inorg Biochem. Synthesis, characterization and albumin binding capabilities of quinizarin containing ternary cobalt(III) complexes

[5] Carolina Aparecida Sabatini et al. Molecules. Monitoring the Activity of Immobilized Lipase with Quinizarin Diester Fluoro-Chromogenic Probe

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