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Losartan

Cat. No. M9056
Losartan Structure
Synonym:

DUP-89

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1g USD 65  USD65 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Losartan is an antagonist of angiotensin II receptor with antihypertensive activity due to the reduced pressor effect of angiotensin II. Losartan significantly reduces Ang II-mediated cell proliferation in endometrial cancer cells. Losartan can improve disease manifestations in the lungs, an event that cannot plausibly relate to improved hemodynamics. Losartan (10 mg/kg, intraarterial injection) increases blood angiotensin levels four- to sixfold. Losartan (10 mg/kg, i.p.) increases plasma renin levels 100-fold; plasma angiotensinogen levels decreases to 24% of control; and plasma aldosterone levels are unchanged.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 422.91
Formula C22H23ClN6O
CAS Number 114798-26-4
Solubility (25°C) DMSO: ≥ 80 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Ashry O, et al. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. Evidence for expression and function of angiotensin II receptor type 1 in pulmonary epithelial cells.

[2] Choi CH, et al. Gynecol Oncol. Angiotensin II type I receptor and miR-155 in endometrial cancers: synergistic antiproliferative effects of anti-miR-155 and losartan on endometrial cancer cells.

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Keywords: Losartan, DUP-89 supplier, Angiotensin Receptor, inhibitors, activators


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