GLPG1837 is a potent CFTR potentiator, with EC50s of 3 nM and 339 nM for F508del and G551D CFTR, respectively. GLPG1837 increases the conductivity of the G551D CFTR channel with obtained potency of 181 nM. GLPG1837 shows enhanced efficacy on CFTR mutants harboring Class III mutations compared to Ivacaftor, the first marketed potentiator. GLPG1837 was generally safe and well tolerated in healthy subjects up to the highest dose of 800 mg twice daily for 2 weeks.
| Molecular Weight | 348.42 |
| Formula | C16H20N4O3S |
| CAS Number | 1654725-02-6 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO: ≥ 100 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[2] Yeh HI, et al. J Gen Physiol. A common mechanism for CFTR potentiators.
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