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Gentamicin 

Cat. No. M28343
Gentamicin  Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
50mg USD 220  USD220 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Gentamicin, an orally active aminoglycoside antibiotic, inhibits the growth of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and to inhibit several strains of mycoplasma in tissue culture. Gentamicin inhibits DNase I with an IC50 of 0.57 mM.

The free form of the compound is prone to instability, it is advisable to consider the stable salt form (Gentamicin Sulfate) that retains the same biological activity.

Chemical Information
Formula C24H53N7O73*
CAS Number 1403-66-3
Storage Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] B Noerr. Neonatal Netw. Gentamicin

[2] No authors listed. Br Med J. Gentamicin

[3] M Lender, et al. Harefuah. [Gentamicin]

[4] R E Records. Surv Ophthalmol. Gentamicin in ophthalmology

[5] G B Appel, et al. Ann Intern Med. Gentamicin in 1978

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