Desmethylxanthohumol is a prenylated hydroxychalcone isolated from hop cones (Humulus lupulus L.). Desmethylxanthohumol is a powerful apoptosis inducing agent. Desmethylxanthohumol has antiplasmodial, antiproliferative, and antioxidant bioactivities.
| Molecular Weight | 340.37 |
| Formula | C20H20O5 |
| CAS Number | 115063-39-3 |
| Form | Solid |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
| Related Apoptosis Products |
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| BDE-47
BDE-47 is an apoptosis inducer involving ROS mediated mitochondrial pathway and Nrf2 pathway activation. BDE-47 reduced cell viability and disrupted mitochondrial dynamics by inhibiting mitochondrial fusion and fission simultaneously, leading to MMP decreases, ROS overgeneration, ATP depletion, and cellular disintegration in a dose-dependent manner. |
| Cytochrome C (from Pig Heart)
Cytochrome C (from Pig Heart) is a multifunctional enzyme involved in cellular life and death decisions.Cytochrome C is critical in mitochondrial electron transport and intrinsic type II apoptosis. |
| Celosin K
Celosin K, a triterpenoid saponin isolated from the seeds of Semen Celosiae, is also a potent inhibitor of t-BHP-induced neuronal damage. In addition, Celosin K inhibits oxidative stress, apoptosis, and autophagy. |
| GLP-2(rat)
GLP-2(rat) is an intestinal growth factor. |
| Edratide
Edratide (TV 4710) is a synthetic peptide of 19 amino acid based on the complementarity-determining region 1 (CDR1) of a human anti-DNA antibody that expresses a major idiotype denoted 16/6 Id. |
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