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In vitro: WT161 selectively inhibits HDAC6 and dramatically increases levels of acetylated α-tubulin (Ac-α-tubulin) with little effect on global lysine acetylation. WT161 induces significant toxicity in all multiple myeloma cell lines tested, with IC50s between 1.5 and 4.7 μM . WT161 in combination with bortezomib triggers significant accumulation of polyubiquitinated proteins and cell stress, followed by caspase activation and apoptosis. More importantly, this combination treatment is effective in bortezomib-resistant cells and in the presence of bone marrow stromal cells, which have been shown to mediate multiple myeloma cell drug resistance. In vivo: WT161 shows toxicity at 100 mg/kg i.p., but WT161 is well tolerated at 50 mg/kg i.p.. Bortezomib combined with WT161 demonstrates a significant antitumor effect.
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | MM cells |
Preparation method | Cells cultured with WT161, BTZ, and CFZ were harvested, washed, and lysed using lysis buffer, and complete protease inhibitor mixture. |
Concentrations | 1 µM |
Incubation time | 6 h |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | mice |
Formulation | |
Dosages | 50–100 mg/kg |
Administration | i.p. |
Molecular Weight | 458.55 |
Formula | C27H30N4O3 |
CAS Number | 1206731-57-8 |
Solubility (25°C) | 90 mg/mL in DMSO |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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