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Withanolide B

Cat. No. M39012
Withanolide B Structure
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Biological Activity

Withanolide B is an active component of W. somnifera Dunal. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Withanolide B exhibits neuroprotective, anti-arthritic, anti-aging and anti-cancer effects.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 454.6
Formula C28H38O5
CAS Number 56973-41-2
Form Solid
Storage Powder -20°C
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Shreya Dubey et al. Int J Biol Macromol. Improving the inhibition of β-amyloid aggregation by withanolide and withanoside derivatives

[2] Zhihui Kuang et al. Int Immunopharmacol. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways

[3] Sultan Zahiruddin et al. J Ethnopharmacol. Ashwagandha in brain disorders: A review of recent developments

[4] Lianrong Yang et al. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. Comparisons of the pharmacokinetic and tissue distribution profiles of withanolide B after intragastric administration of the effective part of Datura metel L. in normal and psoriasis guinea pigs

[5] Swapan Pramanick et al. Planta Med. Withanolide Z, a new chlorinated withanolide from Withania somnifera

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Keywords: Withanolide B supplier, ERK, inhibitors, activators


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