In vitro: In HT29 cells, VX-11e potently inhibits cell proliferation with IC50 of 48 nM.
In vivo: In both rats and mice, VX-11e shows good oral bioavailability. In NSG mice bearing human melanoma RPDX tumors, VX-11e (50 mg/kg, p.o.) results in robust inhibition of pRSK, and inhibits tumor growth. When used in combination with BKM120, VX-11e results in significantly improved tumor growth inhibition.
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | HT29 cells |
Preparation method | Cell proliferation is measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation. The cells are plated at a concentration of 10,000 cells/well in a 96-well plate using growth media, RPMI 1640 containing 10% FBS. Serially diluted compounds are added. The cells and compounds are incubated for 48 hours at 37°C incubator. After 48 hours, 0.4 μCi of 3H-thymidine is added to each wells for 8 hours and returned to the 37°C incubator. The cells are harvested using a Tomtec 96-well cell harvester and the CPM is determined using the Wallac 1205 BETAPLATE liquid scintillation counter. The IC50 is the 50% inhibition of contr |
Concentrations | ~10 μM |
Incubation time | 48 h |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | NSG mice bearing human melanoma RPDX tumors |
Formulation | 5% ethanol, 20% propylene glycol, 7.4% Tween80 |
Dosages | 50 mg/kg BID |
Administration | p.o. |
Molecular Weight | 500.35 |
Formula | C24H20Cl2FN5O2 |
CAS Number | 896720-20-0 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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