TB5 is a potent and selective reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) with a Ki value of 110 nM. A reversible inhibitor should have an advantage over irreversible inhibitors such as selegiline in limiting side effects. Parallel artificial membrane permeation (PAMPA) assays indicated TB5 should be able to cross the blood–brain barrier. TB5 was found nontoxic to cells.
| Molecular Weight | 336.25 |
| Formula | C15H14BrNOS |
| CAS Number | 948841-07-4 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO: 2 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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