TAK-901 is an investigational, multitargeted Aurora B kinase inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. TAK-901 potently inhibited only a few kinases other than Aurora B in intact cells, including FLT3 and FGFR2. TAK-901 inhibited cell proliferation with effective concentration values from 40 to 500 nmol/L in various human cancer cell lines. TAK-901 suppressed cellular histone H3 phosphorylation and induced polyploidy. TAK-901 displayed potent activity against several leukemia models. In rodent xenografts, TAK-901 exhibited potent activity against multiple human solid tumor types, and complete regression was observed in the ovarian cancer A2780 model. In vivo studies showed that TAK-901 induced pharmacodynamic responses consistent with Aurora B inhibition and correlating with retention of TAK-901 in tumor tissue. TAK-901 is currently in a phase I clinical trials in patients within a diverse range of cancers.
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Source | Anticancer Res (2017). Figure 1. TAK-901 |
| Method | FACS analysis | |
| Cell Lines | HCT116 cells | |
| Concentrations | 100 nM | |
| Incubation Time | 72 h | |
| Results | Induction of polyploidy was also detected by FACS analysis; 2N and 4N cells were observed in DMSO-treated HCT116 cells, while mainly 4N and 8N were observed in TAK-901- or AZD1152-HQPA-treated HCT116 cells |
| Cell Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Cell lines | A2780, A375, A549, COLO-205, HCT116, PC-3 cells line |
| Preparation method | Cell proliferation and viability assays. Cells were plated in 96-well microtiter plates and incubated with serial dilutions of TAK-901 for 72 hours. Cell proliferation was determined by ELISA analysis of bromodeoxyuridine (BrdUrd) incorporation into DNA (Roche Diagnostics). IMR-90 immortalized lung fibroblasts were seeded in 96-well microtiter plates and cultured for 3 to 4 days until confluent. Cells were then incubated with serial dilutions of TAK-901 for 72 hours. The MTS assay was conducted as per the manufacturer's instructions (Promega). The concentration of TAK-901 required to inhibit half of the maximal effective concentration (EC50) was determined from the dose–response curves. |
| Concentrations | 0~8 μM |
| Incubation time | 72 h |
| Animal Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Animal models | Nude mice or rats Xenograft models |
| Formulation | 12% Captisol, 25 mmol/L citrate, pH 3.0 |
| Dosages | 5 μL/mg twice daily |
| Administration | intravenously |
| Molecular Weight | 504.64 |
| Formula | C28H32N4O3S |
| CAS Number | 934541-31-8 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 10 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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Derrone, a prenylated isoflavones, is an Aurora kinase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6 and 22.3 μM against Aurora B and Aurora A, respectively. Derrone shows anti-tumor activity. |
| CD532 hydrochloride
CD532 hydrochloride is a potent Aurora A kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 45 nM. CD532 hydrochloride has the dual effect of blocking Aurora A kinase activity and driving degradation of MYCN. CD532 hydrochloride also can directly interact with AURKA and induces a global conformational shift. CD532 hydrochloride can be used for the research of cancer. |
| Aurora kinase inhibitor-2
Aurora kinase inhibitor-2 is a selective and ATP-competitive Aurora kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 310 nM and 240 nM for Aurora A and Aurora B, respectively. |
| AAPK-25
AAPK-25 is a potent and selective Aurora/PLK dual inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, which can cause mitotic delay and arrest cells in a prometaphase, reflecting by the biomarker histone H3Ser10 phosphorylation and followed by a surge in apoptosis. AAPK-25 targets Aurora-A, -B, and -C with Kd values ranging from 23-289 nM, as well as PLK-1, -2, and -3 with Kd values ranging from 55-456 nM. |
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