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Securinine is an alkaloid widely in traditional folk medicine. Long known as a GABAA antagonist, securinine was recently found to up-regulate p53 protein and to modulate the related family member p73 protein in a p53-dependent fashion, inducing p73 in the HCT116 p53(-) cells and down-regulating it in the p53(+) cells. Induction of proapoptotic protein p73 only in p53 cells could be used to target cancer cells preferentially. Securinine has been found to induce p53-independent, p73-dependent apoptosis in RKO colon cancer cells.
| Molecular Weight | 217.26 |
| Formula | C13H15NO2 |
| CAS Number | 5610-40-2 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 2 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[5] Yu-Chia Chen, et al. Securinine enhances SMN2 exon 7 inclusion in spinal muscular atrophy cells
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