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SAR407899 is a potent and selective, ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor with IC50 of 135 nM for ROCK-2, and Kis of 36 nM and 41 nM for human and rat ROCK-2, respectively.
SAR407899 inhibits ROCK-2 better than ROCK-1, with IC50s of 102 ± 19 nM and 276 ± 26 nM, respectively, in the presence of 40 μM ATP. SAR407899 also less potently inhibits PKC-Δ and MSK-1, with IC50s of 5.4 and 3.1 μM, respectively. SAR407899 (0.1, 0.3, 1.0, and 3.0 μM) specifically inhibits the ROCK-mediated phosphorylation of MYPTT696 in HeLa cells stimulated with PHEN, and shows such effects at 1 μM and 10 μM in primary rat aortic smooth muscle cells. SAR407899 (3 μM) completely blocks thrombin-induced shrinkage of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and stress fiber formation.
SAR407899 (0.01-0.30 mg/kg; i.v.) efficiently reduces pressor responses to vasoconstrictor agents in rats.
Molecular Weight | 244.29 |
Formula | C14H16N2O2 |
CAS Number | 923359-38-0 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 5 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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