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Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate

Cat. No. M4647
Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate Structure
Synonym:

PMA, TPA, 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate

Size Price Availability Quantity
1mg USD 48  USD48 In stock
2mg USD 80  USD80 In stock
5mg USD 100  USD100 In stock
10mg USD 150  USD150 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) is a PKC-activating phorbol ester, increases the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in a dose-dependent manner, with an EC50 of 11.7 nM.

Product Citations
Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 616.83
Formula C36H56O8
CAS Number 16561-29-8
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL
Ethanol 90 mg/mL
Storage -20°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Mitsuhiro Kinoshita, et al. Phorbol-12-myristate 13-acetate inhibits Nephronectin gene expression via Protein kinase C alpha and c-Jun/c-Fos transcription factors

[2] Sukkum Ngullie Chang, et al. Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate Induced Toxicity Study and the Role of Tangeretin in Abrogating HIF-1α-NF-κB Crosstalk In Vitro and In Vivo

[3] Yoon-Hee Cheon, et al. Eupatilin downregulates phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate-induced MUC5AC expression via inhibition of p38/ERK/JNK MAPKs signal pathway in human airway epithelial cells

[4] Derya Biriken, et al. Investigation of cytokine and midkine responses of human THP-1 leukemia cells induced by phorbol-12-Myristate-13-Acetate (PMA) at different concentrations and times

[5] Tregei Starr, et al. The phorbol 12-myristate-13-acetate differentiation protocol is critical to the interaction of THP-1 macrophages with Salmonella Typhimurium

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Keywords: Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate, PMA, TPA, 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate supplier, PKC, inhibitors, activators

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