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Ocaperidone

Cat. No. M13872
Ocaperidone Structure
Synonym:

R79598

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Biological Activity

Ocaperidone is an effective antipsychotic agent, acting as a potent 5-HT2 and dopamine D2 antagonist, and a 5-HT1A agonist, with Kis of 0.14 nM, 0.46 nM, 0.75 nM, 1.6 nM and 5.4 nM for 5-HT2, a1-adrenergic receptor, dopamine D2, histamine H1 and a2-adrenergic receptor, respectively, and a pEC50 and pKi of 7.60 and 8.08 for h5-HT1A.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 420.48
CAS Number 129029-23-8
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 16.67 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Hugo Geerts, et al. Blinded prospective evaluation of computer-based mechanistic schizophrenia disease model for predicting drug response

[2] R Brys, et al. Reconstitution of the human 5-HT(1D) receptor-G-protein coupling: evidence for constitutive activity and multiple receptor conformations

[3] J E Leysen, et al. In vitro and in vivo receptor binding and effects on monoamine turnover in rat brain regions of the novel antipsychotics risperidone and ocaperidone

[4] A A Megens, et al. Behavioral disinhibition and depression in amphetaminized rats: a comparison of risperidone, ocaperidone and haloperidol

[5] A A Megens, et al. Pharmacological profile of the new potent neuroleptic ocaperidone (R 79,598)

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Keywords: Ocaperidone, R79598 supplier, 5-HT Receptor, inhibitors, activators


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