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MPP+ iodide is a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, MPP+ iodide causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT). MPP+ also inhibits the activity of nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NADH)-linked respiration in mitochondrial preparations and impairs aerobic glycolysis, leading to the present belief that the inhibition of NADH-linked cell respiration may constitute the final molecular mechanism of MPP+ neurotoxicity.
J Inflamm Res. 2024 May 21;17:3259-3282.
Role of Inflammation in the Development of COVID-19 to Parkinson’s Disease
MPP+ iodide purchased from AbMole
Molecular Weight | 297.13 |
Formula | C12H12IN |
CAS Number | 36913-39-0 |
Solubility (25°C) | Water 90 mg/mL DMSO 60 mg/mL |
Storage | -20°C, dry, sealed |
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