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Milrinone (Primacor) is a a potent and selective phosphodiesterase 3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.42 uM for the inhibition of FIII PDE. It potentiates the effect of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). It also enhances relaxation of the left ventricle by increasing Ca2+-ATPase activity on the cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum. This increases calcium ion uptake.It has positive inotropic, vasodilating and minimal chronotropic effects.
Molecular Weight | 211.22 |
Formula | C12H9N3O |
CAS Number | 78415-72-2 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 40 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[3] Amna Qasim, et al. Milrinone Use in Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn
[5] Luke Yong Zheng Chong, et al. Milrinone Dosing and a Culture of Caution in Clinical Practice
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