KIRA6 is a potent type II IRE1α kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 µM. KIRA6 inhibits IRE1α auto-phosphorylation by Tg and XBP1 mRNA splicing by Tm in a dose-dependent manner in INS-1 cells. KIRA6 (10-1000 nM; 72 hours) strongly compromises the viability of the KIT-dependent cell line HMC-1.1 at the low nM concentration, in a manner that coincided with KIT blockade. KIRA6 (10-1000 nM; 1 hour) reduces signaling output of KIT, including the phosphorylation of KIT as well as its downstream signaling modules, PSTAT5 and phosphorylated ERK1/2. In vivo, KIRA6 inhibits IRE1α to preserve cell viability and function in diverse cells and rodent tissues experiencing ER stress. KIRA6 (intraperitoneal injection; 5 mg/kg; 21 or 18 days postinjections) increases both plasma insulin and C-peptide levels, remains insulin-positive islet areas at high level after stopping injections in the Akita Mouse.
Molecular Weight | 518.53 |
Formula | C28H25F3N6O |
CAS Number | 1589527-65-0 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 6 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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Kira8 Hydrochloride
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KIRA-7, an imidazopyrazine compound, binds the IRE1α kinase (IC50 of 110 nM) to allosterically inhibit its RNase activity. KIRA-7 has an anti-fibrotic effect. |
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