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HT-2 Toxin

Cat. No. M40106
HT-2 Toxin Structure
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Biological Activity

HT-2 Toxin is an active, deacetylated metabolite of the T-2 toxin. HT-2 toxin inhibits protein synthesis and cell proliferation in plants.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 424.48
Formula C22H32O8
CAS Number 26934-87-2
Form Solid
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Emese Varga et al. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. Accumulation of HT-2 toxin from contaminated mushroom compost by edible Agaricus bisporus

[2] Jing Pang et al. Theriogenology. HT-2 toxin affects cell viability of goat spermatogonial stem cells through AMPK-ULK1 autophagy pathways

[3] Nicolo Piacenza et al. Mycotoxin Res. Distribution of T-2 toxin and HT-2 toxin during experimental feeding of yellow mealworm (Tenebrio molitor)

[4] Lingchen Yang et al. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. Determination of trichothecenes A (T-2 toxin, HT-2 toxin, and diacetoxyscirpenol) in the tissues of broilers using liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry

[5] S Marin et al. Food Chem Toxicol. Mycotoxins: occurrence, toxicology, and exposure assessment

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