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Diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI) is an irreversible inhibitor of iNOS and eNOS with IC50 values of 50 nM and 0.3 µM, respectively. DPI chloride has been used to inhibit other flavoenzymes such as neutrophil NADPH oxidase and to bind strongly to flavoproteins. DPI chloride is thus a powerful and specific inhibitor of several important enzymes, including NADPH cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase, NADPH oxidases and NADPH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase.
| Molecular Weight | 314.55 |
| Formula | C12H8I.Cl |
| CAS Number | 4673-26-1 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 6 mg/mL (with warming) |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related NO Synthase Products |
|---|
| FeTPPS
FeTPPS acts as a peroxynitrite scavenger and anti-nitrating agent in vivo. FeTPPS reduces nitric oxide (NO) production and apoptosis process. FeTPPS possesses evident neuroprotective effects in a experimental model of spinal cord damage. |
| (S)-ZLc002
(S)-ZLc002 is a S-enantiomer of ZLc-002. |
| GW274150
GW274150 is a potent, selective, orally active and NADPH-dependent inhibitor of human inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (IC50=2.19 μM; Kd=40 nM) and rat iNOS (ED50=1.15 μM). |
| NOS-IN-1
NOS-IN-1 is a potent and orally active NO synthase (NOS) isoforms inhibitor with IC50s of 0.1 μM, 1.1 μM, and 0.2 μM for human iNOS (hiNOS), heNOS and hnNOS, respectively. |
| ARL 17477
ARL-17477 is a dual inhibitor of NOS1and the autophagy-lysosomal system with anticancer activity and can inhibit tumor growth in KRAS-mutated cancers. |
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