D-Fructose (D(-)-Fructose) is a naturally occurring monosaccharide found in many plants.
| Molecular Weight | 180.16 |
| Formula | C6H12O6 |
| CAS Number | 57-48-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Water >500 mg/mL |
| Storage | RT, dry, sealed |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[2] Samir Softic, et al. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. Fructose and hepatic insulin resistance
[3] Gyula Dekany, et al. Carbohydr Res. 1,5-anhydro-D-fructose from D-fructose
[4] L M Verstraeten. Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem. D-fructose and its derivatives
[5] M Chen, et al. Adv Carbohydr Chem Biochem. Metabolism of D-fructose
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