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Ankaflavin

Cat. No. M19266
Ankaflavin Structure
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Biological Activity

Ankaflavin is an orally active PPARγ agonist. Ankaflavin exhibits selective cytotoxic effect and induces cell death through apoptosis on cancer cells.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 386.48
Formula C23H30O5
CAS Number 50980-32-0
Form Solid
Storage 4°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Syeda Nashvia Adin, et al. Biotechnol Appl Biochem. Monascin and ankaflavin-Biosynthesis from Monascus purpureus, production methods, pharmacological properties: A review

[2] Jhao-Ru Lai, et al. Molecules. Monascin and Ankaflavin of Monascus purpureus Prevent Alcoholic Liver Disease through Regulating AMPK-Mediated Lipid Metabolism and Enhancing Both Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Oxidative Systems

[3] Soumya Krishnamurthy, et al. Nat Prod Res. Characterization of ankaflavin from Penicillium aculeatum and its cytotoxic properties

[4] Chih-Hui Lin, et al. Food Funct. Alleviation of metabolic syndrome by monascin and ankaflavin: the perspective of Monascus functional foods

[5] Hao-Jun Yang, et al. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. Ankaflavin ameliorates steatotic liver ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice

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