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9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid

Cat. No. M41487
9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Structure
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Biological Activity

9-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid (9-HSA) is an HDAC1 inhibitor that inhibits ∼66.4% HDAC1 enzymatic activity at 5 μM.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 300.48
Formula C18H36O3
CAS Number 3384-24-5
Form Solid
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 100 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Xuemei Lian et al. Am J Pathol. Neutral lipids and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-{gamma} control pulmonary gene expression and inflammation-triggered pathogenesis in lysosomal acid lipase knockout mice

[2] D Vollhardt et al. Langmuir. Effect of hydroxyl group position and system parameters on the features of hydroxystearic Acid monolayers

[3] Li Yang et al. J Biol Chem. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and ligands inhibit surfactant protein B gene expression in the lung

[4] S Schulz et al. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. Carboxylic acids from hairpencils of male Amauris butterflies (Lep.: Danainae)

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