XAP 044 is a potent and selective mGlu7 antagonist (IC50 = 88 nM); inhibits lateral amygdala long term potentiation (LTP) in brain slices from wild type mice. Displays no effects on the LTP of mGlu7 deficient mice. Exhibits novel activity by binding to the mGlu7 Venus flytrap domain (VFTD). Exhibits anti-anxiety effects in rodent models. Brain penetrant.
| Molecular Weight | 380.13 |
| Formula | C15H9IO4 |
| CAS Number | 196928-50-4 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 38.01 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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