Triacetonamine is used as an intermediate for the synthesis of pharmaceutical products, pesticides and photostabilizers for polymers. Triacetonamine is an artifact of plant and fungal extracts using acetone and ammonium hydroxide or natural occurrence of ammonium salts in various steps of the isolation procedures. TAA is the main component of the pyrolysis oil.
| Molecular Weight | 155.24 |
| CAS Number | 826-36-8 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Ethanol 50 mg/mL |
| Storage | 2-8°C, protect from light |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[5] L F Bjeldanes, et al. J Agric Food Chem. Triacetonamine formation in fungal extracts
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