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Taurine

Cat. No. M3596

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Taurine Structure
Synonym:

2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid

Size Price Availability Quantity
1g USD 30 In stock
5g USD 45 In stock
10g USD 58 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Taurine, or 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid, is an organic acid. It is a major constituent of bile and can be found in the lower intestine and, in small amounts, in the tissues of many animals, including humans. Taurine is a derivative of the sulfur-containing (sulfhydryl) amino acid cysteine. Taurine is one of the few known naturally occurring sulfonic acids. Taurine has the ability to activate autophagy in adipocytes. Taurine is one of the most abundant amino acids in the brain and spinal cord, leukocytes, heart and muscle cells, the retina, and indeed almost every tissue throughout the body.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 125.15
Formula C2H7NO3S
CAS Number 107-35-7
Solubility (25°C) Water 20 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
References

[1] Tawar Qaradakhi, et al. The Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Taurine on Cardiovascular Disease

[2] Md Jakaria, et al. Taurine and its analogs in neurological disorders: Focus on therapeutic potential and molecular mechanisms

[3] Chaoyue Wen, et al. Taurine is Involved in Energy Metabolism in Muscles, Adipose Tissue, and the Liver

[4] Ulrike Seidel, et al. Taurine: A Regulator of Cellular Redox Homeostasis and Skeletal Muscle Function

[5] R J Huxtable. Physiological actions of taurine

Related Metabolite/Endogenous Metabolite Products
2'-Deoxyinosine

2′-Deoxyinosine is a nucleoside composed of hypoxanthine attached to 2′-deoxyribose via a β-N9-glycosidic bond. It is a DNA damage product resulting from the impairment of DNA by reactive nitrogen species. 2′-deoxyinsine can be used as a model compound to study the chemistry of adduct formation and radical chemistry that may affect DNA structures. 2′-Deoxyinosine is used to produce hybridization-sensitive fluorescent DNA probes with self-avoidance ability.

Ribitol

Ribitol (Adonitol) is a crystalline pentose alcohol formed by the reduction of ribose.

Glycodeoxycholic Acid

Glycodeoxycholic Acid is an endogenous metabolite. Glycodeoxycholic Acid induces hepatocyte necrosis and autophagy in patients with obstructive cholestasis.

Glycolithocholic acid

Glycolithocholic acid, an endogenous metabolite, is a glycine conjugated secondary bile acid. Glycolithocholic acid can be used to study ulcerative colitis (UC), non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH0) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC).

4-Aminohippuric Acid

4-Aminohippuric acid is a typical substrate of organic anion transport systems. 4-Aminohippuric acid is a diagnostic agent, useful in medical tests involving the kidney, used in the measurement of renal plasma flow.

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Keywords: Taurine, 2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid supplier, Metabolite/Endogenous Metabolite, inhibitors, activators

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