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Seneciphylline

Cat. No. M16083
Seneciphylline Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 330  USD330 In stock
10mg USD 560  USD560 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Seneciphylline significantly increases the activities of epoxide hydrase and glutathione-S-transferase but causes reduction of cytochrome P-450 and related monooxygenase activities.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 333.38
Formula C18H23NO5
CAS Number 480-81-9
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 10 mM
Storage 4°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Feng Long, et al. Biomed Chromatogr. LC-MS/MS method for determination of seneciphylline and its metabolite, seneciphylline N-oxide in rat plasma, and its application to a rat pharmacokinetic study

[2] Weiqian Wang, et al. J Appl Toxicol. Seneciphylline, a main pyrrolizidine alkaloid in Gynura japonica, induces hepatotoxicity in mice and primary hepatocytes via activating mitochondria-mediated apoptosis

[3] U Candrian, et al. Food Chem Toxicol. Mutagenic activity of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids seneciphylline and senkirkine in Drosophila and their transfer into rat milk

[4] A A Habib. Planta Med. Senecionine, Seneciphylline, Jacobine and Otosenine from Senecio cineraria

[5] No authors listed. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risk Chem Man. Seneciphylline

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