Relugolix (TAK-385) possesses higher affinity and potent antagonistic activity for human (binding IC50=0.33 nM in the presence of serum) and monkey GnRH receptor (IC50=0.32 nM), but has low affinity for the rat GnRH receptor (IC50=9800 nM).
Relugolix (TAK-385) acts as an antagonist for human GnRH receptor in vivo and daily oral administration potently, continuously and reversibly suppresses the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis.
| Cell Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Cell lines | |
| Preparation method | |
| Concentrations | |
| Incubation time | |
| Animal Experiment | |
|---|---|
| Animal models | Six-week-old male hGNRHR-knock-in mice |
| Formulation | 0.5% methylcellulose solution containing 6 mg/mL citric acid monohydrate |
| Dosages | 3, 10 or 30 mg/kg |
| Administration | oral |
| Molecular Weight | 623.63 |
| Formula | C29H27F2N7O5S |
| CAS Number | 737789-87-6 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO: ≥ 48 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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