Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) plays a major role in growth regulation, differentiation, inflammation, viral replication, tumorigenesis, and autoimmune diseases. In addition to inducing hemorrhagic necrosis of tumors, TNF has been found to be involved in tumorigenesis, tumor metastasis, viral replication, septic shock, fever, inflammation, and autoimmune diseases including Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and graft-versus-host disease. Tnf-1a is a potent lymphofactor that has cytotoxic effects on a variety of tumor cells and some other target cells.
Accession #: P06804
Apparent molecular weight: about 17.4kDa on SDS-PAGE under reduced condition
Endotoxin: < 0.2 EU/μg
Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.
Solubility (25°C) | Reconstitute the lyophilized powder in ddH2O up to 100 μg/ml. |
Storage | Stable for up to 6 months at lower than -70°C. Upon reconstitution, the product should be stable for up to 1 week at 4°C or up to 3 months at -20°C. |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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