IL-34 is a cytokine that promotes the differentiation and viability of monocytes and macrophages through the colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R). IL34 (Interleukin 34) is a Protein Coding gene. IL-34, also known as uncharacterized protein C16 or f77 homolog, belongs to the IL-34 family. IL-34 increases the growth or survival of immune cells known as monocytes. Besides, IL-34 promoted the formation of the colony-forming unit-macrophage (CFU-M), a macrophage progenitor, in human bone marrow cultures. IL-34 protein is expressed in various tissues, including heart, brain, lung, liver, kidney, spleen, thymus, testes, ovary, small intestine, prostate, and colon, and most abundant in the spleen.
The recombinant human IL34 consists of 233 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 26.7 kDa.
Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4.
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using human peripheral blood mononuclear cell, the ED50 is 2-8 ng/mL.
| Solubility (25°C) | Water Saline PBS |
| Storage | Stable for up to twelve months from date of receipt at <-20℃ |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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