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Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate

Cat. No. M14260
Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate Structure
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Biological Activity

Quinidine hydrochloride monohydrate is an anti-arrythmic agent which is also a potent blocker of K+ channel with an IC50 of 19.9 μM.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 378.89
CAS Number 6151-40-2
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL
Water 2.5 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, dry, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Jean M Karle, et al. Crystal structure of (-)-mefloquine hydrochloride reveals consistency of configuration with biological activity

[2] J M Karle, et al. Stereochemical evaluation of the relative activities of the cinchona alkaloids against Plasmodium falciparum

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