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Pipecolic acid, a lysine metabolite, is an important immunomodulator in plants and humans, and an important precursor for many useful microbial secondary metabolites. Pipecolic acid slows ferroptosis in diabetic retinopathy by inhibiting the YAP-GPX4 signaling pathway. In addition, Pipecolic acid can be used as a diagnostic marker for pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy.
| Molecular Weight | 129.16 |
| Formula | C6H11NO2 |
| CAS Number | 535-75-1 |
| Solubility (25°C) | Water 40 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
[5] Min He. J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol. Pipecolic acid in microbes: biosynthetic routes and enzymes
| Related Metabolite/Endogenous Metabolite Products |
|---|
| Quercetin 7-glucuronide
Quercetin 7-glucuronide can inhibit LDL oxidation. Quercetin 7-glucuronide (Quercetin 7-O-β-glucuronide) can be isolated from Madagascarian Uncarina species. |
| D-Tryptophan
D-Tryptophan is the D-isomer of tryptophan, as a non-protein active amino acid, has special physiological properties, can be used as additives, plant growth agents, etc. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is mainly used in the synthesis of various polypeptides, instead of L-tryptophan to extend the peptide half-life. |
| Arachidonic acid sodium salt
Arachidonic acid sodium salt (Sodium Arachidonate) is a polyunsaturated omega-6 fatty acid and a major constituent of biomembranes. Arachidonic acid sodium salt also acts as the substrate for various lipid mediators, such as prostaglandins (PGs). |
| trans-Vaccenic acid
trans-Vaccenic acid is a naturally occurring trans fatty acid (TFA). trans-Vaccenic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of saturated fatty acid in the rumen and of conjugated Linoleic acid (CLA) at the tissue level. trans-Vaccenic acid inhibits nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cell growth and induces apoptosis through the inhibition of Bad/Akt phosphorylation. |
| Mead acid
Mead acid (5,8,11-Eicosatrienoic acid) is an unsaturated (Omega-9) fatty acid. |
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