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Pimonidazole

Cat. No. M7945
Pimonidazole Structure
Size Price Availability Quantity
5mg USD 40  USD40 In stock
10mg USD 50  USD50 In stock
25mg USD 120  USD120 In stock
50mg USD 200  USD200 In stock
100mg USD 350  USD350 In stock
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Pimonidazole is an effective and nontoxic exogenous 2-nitroimidazole hypoxia marker. Pimonidazole forms adducts with thiol groups in proteins, peptides and amino acids.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 254.29
Formula C11H18N4O3
CAS Number 70132-50-2
Solubility (25°C) DMSO: ≥20 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Nora Grahl, et al. Detection of Low Oxygen Microenvironments in a Murine Model of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Using Pimonidazole

[2] Matthew L Scarpelli, et al. Correlation of Tumor Hypoxia Metrics Derived from 18 F-Fluoromisonidazole Positron Emission Tomography and Pimonidazole Fluorescence Images of Optically Cleared Brain Tissue

[3] Ilknur Demir Inci, et al. Radioiodination of Pimonidazole as a Novel Theranostic Hypoxia Probe

[4] Kristina Y Aguilera, et al. Hypoxia Studies with Pimonidazole in vivo

[5] Miriam M Kleiter, et al. A comparison of oral and intravenous pimonidazole in canine tumors using intravenous CCI-103F as a control hypoxia marker

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