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PH-797804 is an ATP-competitive, readily reversible inhibitor of the alpha isoform of human p38 MAP kinase, exhibiting a K(i) = 5.8 nM. PH-797804 blocks inflammation-induced production of cytokines and proinflammatory mediators in human monocyte and synovial fibroblast cell systems, such as prostaglandin E(2), at concentrations that parallel inhibition of cell-associated p38 MAP kinase. PH-797804 effectively inhibits acute inflammatory responses induced by systemically administered endotoxin in both rat and cynomolgus monkeys after oral dosing. PH-797804 exhibited exceptionally high specificity against MAP kinases and the related kinases. No cross-reactivity was observed in large panels of kinase screens (selectivity ratio of >500-fold). In cellular assays, PH-797804 demonstrated superior potency and selectivity consistent with the biochemical measurements. Finally, PH-797804 reduced tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6 production in clinical studies after endotoxin administration in a dose-dependent manner, paralleling inhibition of the target enzyme.
Molecular Weight | 477.3 |
Formula | C22H19BrF2N2O3 |
CAS Number | 586379-66-0 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 90 mg/mL |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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