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N-Acetylhistamine

Cat. No. M13994
N-Acetylhistamine Structure
Synonym:

N-Omega-acetylhistamine

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Biological Activity

N-Acetylhistamine is a histamine metabolite. N-acetylhistamine can be used as a potential biomarker of histidine metabolism for anaphylactoid reactions.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 153.18
CAS Number 673-49-4
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 90 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Daniel R Dempsey, et al. Mechanistic and Structural Analysis of a Drosophila melanogaster Enzyme, Arylalkylamine N-Acetyltransferase Like 7, an Enzyme That Catalyzes the Formation of N-Acetylarylalkylamides and N-Acetylhistamine

[2] O Sjaastad. Possible in vivo de-acetylation of N-acetylhistamine in man

[3] L R Hegstrand, et al. Properties of N-acetylhistamine deacetylase in mammalian brain

[4] K Uchida, et al. Monooxygenation of N-acetylhistamine mediated by L-ascorbate

[5] Y Endo. Elevation of histamine levels in rat and mouse tissues by the deacetylation of administered N-acetylhistamine

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Keywords: N-Acetylhistamine, N-Omega-acetylhistamine supplier, Histamine Receptor, inhibitors, activators


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