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L-Diguluronic acid

Cat. No. M38719
L-Diguluronic acid Structure
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Biological Activity

L-Diguluronic acid is a linear polysaccharide copolymer composed of two L-guluronic acid (G) and can be used to from Alginate. Alginate is a generic name of unbranched polyanionic polysaccharides and can be used for the research of antifungal agents delivery carries.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 370.26
Formula C12H18O13
CAS Number 34044-54-7
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Junnan Xu et al. Crit Rev Biotechnol. Response mechanisms to acid stress of acid-resistant bacteria and biotechnological applications in the food industry

[2] Mamata Singhvi et al. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. Free lactic acid production under acidic conditions by lactic acid bacteria strains: challenges and future prospects

[3] Anmin Zheng et al. Solid State Nucl Magn Reson. Acidity characterization of heterogeneous catalysts by solid-state NMR spectroscopy using probe molecules

[4] William H Bowen. Odontology. The Stephan Curve revisited

[5] Cheol Hong Cheon et al. Chem Commun (Camb). Super Brønsted acid catalysis

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