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In vitro: IPI-549 inhibits PI3Kγ with IC50 of 16 nM, with >100-fold selectivity over other lipid and protein kinases (PI3Kα IC50=3.2 μM, PI3Kβ IC50=3.5 μM, PI3Kδ IC50>8.4 μM). IPI549 is evaluated for activity across all Class I PI3K isoforms. The binding affinity of IPI549 for PI3K-γ is determined by measuring the individual rates constants and for PI3K-α, β and δ using equilibrium fluorescent titration. IPI549 is found to be a remarkably tight binder to PI3Kγ with a Kd of 290 pM and >58-fold weaker affinity for other Class I PI3K isoforms (PI3Kα Kd=17 nM, PI3Kβ Kd=82 nM, PI3Kδ Kd=23 M). In PI3K-α, -β, -γ, and -δ dependent cellular phospho-AKT assays, IPI549 demonstrates excellent PI3K-γ potency (IC50=1.2 nM) and selectivity against other Class I PI3K isoforms (>146-fold). Cellular IC50s for Class I PI3Kα (250 nM), PI3Kβ (240 nM), PI3Kγ (1.2 nM), PI3Kδ(180 nM) are determined in SKOV-3, 786-O, RAW 264.7, and RAJI cells, respectively, by monitoring inhibition of pAKT S473 by ELISA. Furthermore, IPI549 dose dependently inhibits PI3Kγ dependent bone marrow-derived macrophage (BMDM) migration. IPI549 is also found to be selective against a panel of 80 GPCRs, ion channels, and transporters at 10 μM. In vivo: IPI-549 demonstrates favorable pharmacokinetic properties and robust inhibition of PI3K-γ mediated neutrophil migration. In vivo (mice, rats, dog, and monkeys), IPI-549 has excellent oral bioavailability, low clearance, and distributed into tissues with a mean volume of distribution of 1.2 L/kg. Overall, IPI-549 has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile to allow potent and selective inhibition of PI3K-γ in vivo. The t1/2 of IPI-549 for mouse, rat, dog and monkey is 3.2, 4.4, 6.7 and 4.3 h, respectively. IPI-549 significantly reduces neutrophil migration in a dose dependent manner in this model when administered orally at all of the tested doses.
Tampere University. 2021.
Novel Targeted Therapies and Prognostic Markers for T Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
IPI549 (Eganelisib) purchased from AbMole
| Molecular Weight | 528.56 |
| Formula | C30H24N8O2 |
| CAS Number | 1693758-51-8 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 15 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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| RV-1729
RV-1729 is an inhibitor of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-δ (PI3Kδ). |
| Vulolisib
Vulolisib is a potent and orally active phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.2 nM, 168 nM, 90 nM and 49 nM for PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ and PI3Kδ, respectively. |
| Vps34-IN-4
Vps34-IN-4 is a potent, selective, and orally active inhibitor of VPS34. |
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