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In vitro: GPR120-IN-1 is fully selective for Gpr120 (logEC50=?7.62) with negligible activity towards Gpr40. GPR120-IN-1 produces concentration dependent increases in IP3 production from both human and mouse Gpr120 expressing cells. GPR120-IN-1 leads to a concentration-dependent response to recruit β-arrestin-2 in both human and mouse Gpr120 expressing cells, with EC50s of ~0.35 μM. GPR120-IN-1 strongly and comparably inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of Tak1, Ikkβ, and Jnk and blocked IκB degradation. In vivo: GPR120-IN-1 causes improved insulin sensitivity with increased glucose infusion rates, enhanced insulin stimulated-glucose disposal rate, along with a marked increase in the ability of insulin to suppress hepatic glucose production only in WT mice. GPR120-IN-1 treatment has beneficial effects on hepatic lipid metabolism, causing decreased hepatic steatosis, decreased liver triglycerides, and DAGs, along with reduced saturated free fatty acid conten.
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | |
Preparation method | |
Concentrations | |
Incubation time |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | Male C57Bl/6 WT or Gpr120 KO rats |
Formulation | 10% FBS |
Dosages | 30 mg / kg |
Administration | i.v. |
Molecular Weight | 405.84 |
Formula | C19H23ClF3NO3 |
CAS Number | 1599477-75-4 |
Solubility (25°C) | 10mM in DMSO |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
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