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EPPTB

Cat. No. M8504
EPPTB Structure
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Biological Activity

EPPTB is a potent, selective trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1) antagonist with an IC50 value of 28 nM for mouse TAAR1. EPPTB is less selective in rats and humans, with IC50 values of 4539 nM and 7487 nM, respectively.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 378.39
Formula C20H21F3N2O2
CAS Number 1110781-88-8
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 20 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Daniel Maia Nogueira de Oliveira, et al. Differential effects of β-methylphenylethylamine and octopamine on contractile parameters of the rat gastrointestinal tract

[2] Qingxia Kong, et al. The TAAR1 inhibitor EPPTB suppresses neuronal excitability and seizure activity in mice

[3] Elisa Landucci, et al. N-(3-Ethoxy-phenyl)-4-pyrrolidin-1-yl-3-trifluoromethyl-benzamide (EPPTB) prevents 3-iodothyronamine (T1AM)-induced neuroprotection against kainic acid toxicity

[4] Henri Stalder, et al. Selective antagonists of mouse trace amine-associated receptor 1 (mTAAR1): discovery of EPPTB (RO5212773)

[5] Amyaouch Bradaia, et al. The selective antagonist EPPTB reveals TAAR1-mediated regulatory mechanisms in dopaminergic neurons of the mesolimbic system

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