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Dothiepin

Cat. No. M41846
Dothiepin Structure
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Biological Activity

Dothiepin (Dosulepin; Dothep) is an antidepressant agent with sedative/anxiolytic activity.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 295.44
Formula C19H21NS
CAS Number 113-53-1
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Yu Hayasaka et al. J Affect Disord. Dose equivalents of antidepressants: Evidence-based recommendations from randomized controlled trials

[2] A Dorman et al. BMJ. Misuse of dothiepin

[3] S Donovan et al. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. The tolerability of dothiepin: a review of clinical studies between 1963 and 1990 in over 13,000 depressed patients

[4] S G Lancaster et al. Drugs. Dothiepin. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in depressive illness

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