Dimethothiazine (Dimetotiazine; Fonazine) is an orally active tricyclic anti-histamine, anti-5-HT agent with a high activity against decerebrate rigidity, a little sedative activity and little soporific action. Dimethothiazine can reduce or abolish the effects of both static and dynamic fusimotor activity on the muscle spindle in decerebrate cat. Dimethothiazine can be used to research hemicrania and spasticity.
| Molecular Weight | 391.55 |
| Formula | C19H25N3O2S2 |
| CAS Number | 7456-24-8 |
| Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
[1] G Santi. Friuli Med. [Dimethothiazine in the prophylaxis of migraine]
[2] No authors listed. Practitioner. A comparative trial of dimethothiazine in spastic conditions
[5] G Nattero, et al. Minerva Med. [Use of dimethothiazine in the prevention of hemicrania]
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