CH5138303 is an orally available Hsp90 inhibitor with Kd of 0.48 nM. CH5138303 showed high binding affinity for N-terminal Hsp90α (Kd=0.52nM) and strong in vitro cell growth inhibition against human cancer cell lines (HCT116 IC50=0.098μM, NCI-N87 IC50=0.066μM) and also displayed high oral bioavailability in mice (F=44.0%) and potent antitumor efficacy in a human NCI-N87 gastric cancer xenograft model (tumor growth inhibition=136%).
Cell Experiment | |
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Cell lines | HCT116 and NCI-N87 cell lines |
Preparation method | Culturing HCT116 cell line and NCI-N87 cell line according to the supplier’s instructions. Suspending cells in a medium are added to solutions which contains various concentrations of the test substance, and culturing the cells at 37 °C in 5% CO2. Four days later, adding cell Counting Kit-8 solution and measuring absorbance at 450 nm with Microplate-Reader iMark. Calculating antiproliferative activity by the formula (1−T/C) × 100 (%), where T represents the absorbance of drug-treated cells and C that of untreated control cells at 450 nm. Using Microsoft Excel 2007 to calculate the 50% inhibition concentration (IC50) values |
Concentrations | ~10 μM |
Incubation time | 4 days |
Animal Experiment | |
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Animal models | Mice with human NCI-N87 gastric cancer xenograft. |
Formulation | |
Dosages | 50 mg/kg |
Administration | p.o. |
Molecular Weight | 415.9 |
Formula | C19H18ClN5O2S |
CAS Number | 959763-06-5 |
Solubility (25°C) | DMSO |
Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
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