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CarbinoxaMine Maleate

Cat. No. M20424
CarbinoxaMine Maleate Structure
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Biological Activity

Carbinoxamine maleate is a histamine-H1 receptor blocking agent with antihistamine and anticholinergic properties.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 406.86
Formula C20H23ClN2O5
CAS Number 3505-38-2
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 81 mg/mL
Water 81 mg/mL
Storage Powder          -20°C   3 years ;  4°C   2 years
In solvent       -80°C   6 months ;  -20°C   1 month
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] No authors listed. Carbinoxamine

[2] Wei Xu, et al. Front Microbiol. The Antihistamine Drugs Carbinoxamine Maleate and Chlorpheniramine Maleate Exhibit Potent Antiviral Activity Against a Broad Spectrum of Influenza Viruses

[3] No authors listed. Carbinoxamine

[4] Yali Liu, et al. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. A novel and discriminative method of in vitro disintegration time for preparation and optimization of taste-masked orally disintegrating tablets of carbinoxamine maleate

[5] Azza A Moustafa, et al. J AOAC Int. Novel Approach for the Simultaneous Determination of Carbinoxamine Maleate, Pholcodine, and Ephedrine Hydrochloride Without Interference from Coloring Matter in an Antitussive Preparation Using Smart Spectrophotometric Methods

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